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Photo sparks a pilgrimage

Thirteen years ago, on a visit to family in Scotland, photographer Martin Elliott was shown a photograph. It had passed through several hands before being given to his cousin, and it was said to show the Virgin Mary. The picture had allegedly been taken by a doctor on a visit to Medjugorje, a village in Bosnia, Herzegovina.
This was the village where, in 1981, the Virgin Mary was said to have appeared to six children, and given them messages of peace which continue today. As a result an estimated 20 million of people from all over the world have made pilgrimages to Medjugorje.
Martin was given the picture, and as the years passed he always thought about going to Medjugorje to try and get closer to the mystery. It was only this year, after winning a press photography competition, that Martin, from the Derby Evening Telegraph, finally booked his flight. This is his account of that journey.



  • The photograph which sparked Martin's journey
  • Standing in the shadow of a huge stone cross at the top of a mountain in the southern region of war-torn Bosnia, I reflect on why I'm here.

    I look at a photograph I'm grasping of a beautiful lady holding a child lovingly in her arms.

    It is said that a doctor took a photograph in an empty church in the farming village of Medjugorje in the late 1980s. On returning home he had the film processed only to find the ghostly image of the woman and child.

    Some 13 years after I first saw a copy of that photo I am still curious. Is it a fake? Or if not, what then?

    And it is this photograph that brings me to Medjugorje, searching for an answer.

    Here I stand looking over the valley from Mount Krizevac. In the last 19 years some 20 million people from all over the world have come here. I'm told that about 15 miles down the valley lies the city of Mostar, the scene of some of the most violent conflict of the recent war during which Medjugorje became a centre of relief accepting refugees and distributing aid to the areas most in need.

    The village itself, somewhat surprisingly, came under no attack.

    Over to the right is a smaller hill much like any other in the region - arid, rocky and covered in thorn bushes. But there in June 1981, some children claimed they saw an apparition of the Virgin Mary. It is for this reason that so many people come here, seeking the ultimate answer.

    Languages from many nations fill the quiet countryside. The repetitive mantra of prayers is easily recognised whether spoken in French, Lebanse or Korean; it is undoubtedly the Hail Mary. These people had travelled from all over the world for many different reasons. Some, like myself, out of curiosity, others through deep unshakeable devotion and others still to ask heaven for physical, mental or spiritual healing.

    I stumble up this volcanic, boulder-strewn path with a group of English-speaking tourists lead in prayer by a solemn Franciscan priest who, at each station of the cross, reflected on the agonies suffered by Christ some 2000 years before.

  • Pilgrims are led in prayer
  • I watch people climb over sharp stones, some bare-footed, many elderly and others being carried on hard, metal palettes, most in groups. The distinguishing habits of nuns can be seen alongside soldiers from the UN. Others make solitary climbs, every one stopping reverently at each station of the cross.

    On completing the arduous ascent, our Franciscan Father asks God for a blessing and suggests that anyone who requires a souvenir from Medjugorje should take a small stone from his mountain.

    He refers to the many shops, selling religious items, which have sprung up in recent years boosting the local economy along with the guest houses. From a poor farming community scratching a living from the petty vineyards and tobacco fields, the small village now prospers from the millions of visitors.

    This is not to say that they have taken advantage of the situation. Far from it. The locals still live a comparatively humble existence.

    I have the fortune to be staying in a house run by Violetta Orsulic who proudly announces to her guests that she is a cousin of West Ham footballer Igor Stimac.

    I meet many people who, like me, have come here for the first time and just as many who had been before some 30 times.

    Bernard Ampaw is an open man with a huge smile to match his personality. Born on the African gold coast, Bernard moved to England in 1970 and is now chief executive of a broadcasting Afro/Caribbean Sky channel about to be launched in the UK.

    Bernard is a Lutheran but has come to find out for himself what is happening in Medjugorje. I meet him at the top of Mount Krizevac where he notices me taking photographs of the pilgrims. I ask him what he thinks of the place. "There's something about this place, it's the peace I feel, in here," he said, pointing to his heart.

    The following day people crowd the small street below the Hill of Apparitions where Vicka, one of the two remaining visionaries who still have daily apparitions, speak to the crowds with the help of interpreters.

    The scene is like something straight from the New Testament as thousands of people gather around outside the visionary's house.

  • Crowds press closer to hear Vicka speak
  • Vicka stands on the stairs leading to a veranda with people pressing to get closer, some on roof tops, some on nearby walls trying to get a better view. Many, like myself, wondering what a girl chosen by heaven would look like.

    Vicka is a plain, ordinary girl who exudes happiness as she speaks of the messages of the Virgin - standing patiently for over four hours as each language is translated and each group of pilgrims slowly disperse.

    She turns to the English-speaking crowd. I have a good vantage from a nearby roof. She begins to pass on the messages of peace in the world between men and God.

    She assures the crowd: "I will pray for you to the Blessed Virgin this evening."

    Vicka finishes with a prayer but still the crowd hold on, touching her hands and asking for special petitions. Finally they let her go.

    Many reported cases of miraculous cures have been attributed to Medjugorje. I have heard of people with terminal illness making unaccountable recoveries. Like Heather Duncan, of Aberdeen, whose case baffled the medical world. Heather was wheelchair-bound after severing some spinal cords while picking up a patient in the hospital where she worked. She then visited Medjugorje and returned home without her wheelchair.

    For others the signs are different, like one gentleman who shows me his Rosary beads in which the links between each bead have turned to gold. For others the miracle is just the simple return to their faith.

    Towards the end of the week I visit a drug rehabilitation centre founded in 1991 by an Italian nun called Sister Elvira. Lying near the base of Hill of Apparitions this community of around 160 former drug addicts from 11 different countries has been built from scratch by the residents themselves.

    Two young men introduce themselves. Alan, a young Italian, explains the work and every day routine of the community while Sinisa, from Croatia, a serious dark haired man in his late thirties, tells how he became addicted to heroin and eventually came to this sanctuary within Medjugorje.

    No medications are offered to the new intake addicts to ease their withdrawals when they arrive. However they are attended day and night by a 'guardian angel' as they call him. He is, in fact, one of the more experienced former addicts who has himself undergone the same physical and mental symptoms which the newcomer is experiencing.

    Not even cigarettes are allowed on the premises as the men work diligently to build this haven and rebuild their lives. "It is not a prison and the gates are open to any who feel they cannot cope with the regime of hard work and prayer," explained Alan.

    "Of the original ten boys who came here in 1991 two still remain, seven have returned to a normal life working in the outside world, some of whom are married with children now and one died of Aids contracted through an infected needle before he came here."

    It is difficult to explain the effect Medjugorje has on you. I cannot deny that Medjugorje has had an effect on me.

    There is beyond doubt something about the place probably best described by John Harte, from Livingstone, who stated: "We've all lost our sense of the supernatural, Medjugorje lets us regain that."

  • The spot where the Virgin Mary is said to have appeared to six children in 1981
  • Medjugorje is not a place full of religious fanatics. In fact it is just every day people who have been attracted to the message of the place with its simple genuine truth that touches your heart.

    As for the photograph which first drew my attention to the place, well I showed it to a few people while I was there, some dismissed it saying they had no need of that kind of proof, others said they had seen it before showing me other photographs of a similar nature some of which may have been camera faults or double exposures. Yes, I would still like to see the negative of my photograph - perhaps that's just me, but maybe whether real or fake the photograph did what it was meant to do.

    Back to the photography index

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